HSK in Depth
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HSK 5

1579 단어
商业shāngyèbusiness赏shǎngto bestow (a reward)上传shàngchuánto upload上升shàngshēngto rise上下shàngxiàup and down上涨shàngzhǎngto rise烧shāoto burn烧烤shāokǎobarbecue蛇shévariant of 蛇舍不得shěbudeto hate to do sth舍得shědeto be willing to part with sth设备shèbèiequipment; facilities; installations设计shèjìto design; to plan设立shèlìto set up; to establish社区shèqūcommunity设施shèshīfacilities摄影shèyǐngto take a photograph设置shèzhìto set up; to install伸shēnto stretch身材shēncáistature深度shēndùdepth身份shēnfènidentity深厚shēnhòudeep; profound深刻shēnkèprofound深入shēnrùto penetrate deeply深远shēnyuǎnfar-reaching神话shénhuàlegend神秘shénmìmysterious升shēngto ascend生产shēngchǎnto produce; to manufacture生存shēngcúnto exist生动shēngdòngvivid升级shēngjíto go up by one grade; to be promoted升温shēngwēnto become hot生物shēngwùorganism生肖shēngxiàoChinese zodiac sign生长shēngzhǎngto grow省份shěngfènprovince省会shěnghuìprovincial capital胜shèngvictory胜利shènglìvictory诗shīabbr. for Shijing 诗经, the Book of Songs湿shīmoist失恋shīliànto lose one's love失眠shīmiánto suffer from insomnia诗人shīrénbard失误shīwùlapse失业shīyèunemployment时差shíchātime difference时常shíchángoften时代shídàiTime, US weekly news magazine实践shíjiànpractice时刻shíkètime实力shílìstrength时期shíqīperiod实施shíshīto implement石头shítoustone实习shíxíto practice实现shíxiànto achieve实行shíxíngto implement实验shíyànexperiment实验室shíyànshìlaboratory实用shíyòngpractical食用shíyòngto eat; to consume使得shǐdeusable始终shǐzhōngfrom beginning to end式shìtype适当shìdàngsuitable; appropriate似的shìdeseems as if事故shìgùaccident事件shìjiànevent试卷shìjuànexamination paper市民shìmíncity resident事实shìshífact视为shìwéito view as事物shìwùthing; object事先shìxiānin advance试验shìyànexperiment事业shìyèundertaking试用shìyòngto try sth out适用shìyòngto be applicable收获shōuhuòvariant of 收获收集shōujíto gather收看shōukànto watch (a TV program)守shǒuto guard首次shǒucìfirst手段shǒuduànmethod手工shǒugōnghandwork手术shǒushù(surgical) operation手套shǒutàoglove手续shǒuxùprocedure手指shǒuzhǐfinger售价shòujiàselling price蔬菜shūcàivegetables书法shūfǎcalligraphy书房shūfángstudy (room)书架shūjiàbookshelf输入shūrùto import舒适shūshìcozy熟练shúliànpracticed熟人shúrénacquaintance鼠标shǔbiāomouse (computing)属于shǔyúto be classified as束shùsurname Shu数据shùjùdata树木shùmùtree摔shuāito throw down双方shuāngfāngbilateral水分shuǐfènmoisture content税shuìtaxes睡眠shuìmiánsleep顺shùnto obey说不定shuōbudìngcan't say for sure说服shuōfúto persuade思考sīkǎoto reflect on私人sīrénprivate思维sīwéi(line of) thought思想sīxiǎngthought四处sìchùall over the place似乎sìhūit seems; seemingly; as if四周sìzhōuall around搜sōuto search搜索sōusuǒto search (a place)宿舍sùshèdormitory酸甜苦辣suān-tián-kǔ-làsour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot随suíto follow随后suíhòusoon after随时suíshíat any time; at all times随手suíshǒuconveniently随意suíyìas one wishes碎suì(transitive or intransitive verb) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble损害sǔnhàiharm损失sǔnshīloss缩短suōduǎnto curtail缩小suōxiǎoto reduce所suǒactually锁suǒto lock; to lock up他人tārénanother person; sb else; other people台灯táidēngdesk lamp台阶táijiēsteps太太tàitaimarried woman谈话tánhuàto talk (with sb)桃táopeach套tàoto cover特产tèchǎnspecial local product特色tèsècharacteristic特殊tèshūspecial特有tèyǒuspecific (to)特征tèzhēngcharacteristic疼痛téngtòngpain提倡tíchàngto promote提交tíjiāoto submit (a report etc)题目tímùsubject提起tíqǐto mention提升tíshēngto promote (to a higher-ranking position)提问tíwènto question; to quiz; to grill体会tǐhuìto know from experience体力tǐlìphysical strength体现tǐxiànto embody体验tǐyànto experience for oneself替tìto substitute for天空tiānkōngsky天上tiānshàngcelestial填tiánto fill or stuff甜品tiánpǐndessert; sweet treat挑tiāoto carry on a shoulder pole挑选tiāoxuǎnto choose调皮tiáopínaughty调整tiáozhěngto adjust挑战tiǎozhànto challenge跳高tiàogāohigh jump (athletics)跳远tiàoyuǎnlong jump (athletics)贴tiēto stick铁路tiělùrailroad停留tíngliúto stay somewhere temporarily通常tōngchángregular通行tōngxíngto go through同tónglike同情tóngqíngto sympathize with同一tóngyīidentical; the same统计tǒngjìstatistics统一tǒngyīto unify; to integrate痛苦tòngkǔpain投tóuto cast投入tóurùto throw into突出tūchūprominent图画túhuàdrawing图书túshūbooks (in a library or bookstore)土地tǔdìland土豆tǔdòupotato兔子tùzihare团tuánround团队tuánduìteam推动tuīdòngto push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to推广tuīguǎngto extend推荐tuījiànto recommend推进tuījìnto impel退tuìto retreat; to withdraw退出tuìchūto withdraw退还tuìhuánto return; to refund退休tuìxiūto retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement拖鞋tuōxiéslippers外部wàibùthe outside; (attributive) external外公wàigōng(coll.) mother's father外观wàiguānoutward appearance外婆wàipó(coll.) mother's mother外形wàixíngfigure弯wānto bend玩具wánjùplaything完美wánměiperfect完善wánshàn(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive完整wánzhěngcomplete万一wànyījust in case往返wǎngfǎnto go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip网络wǎngluòInternet危害wēihàito jeopardize微笑wēixiàosmile威胁wēixiéto threaten; to menace围wéito encircle维持wéichíto keep
哎āiinterjection of surprise呀ya呀唉āiinterjection or grunt of agreement or recognition爱àito love护hùto defend, to guard, to protect安ānpeaceful, tranquil, quiet全quánwhole, entire, complete带dàiband慰wèito calm, to comfort, to reassure装zhuāngadornment暗ànvariant of 暗熬āoto boil夜yèvariant of 夜把bǎto hold握wòto grasp, to hold, to take by the hand白báisurname Bai半bànhalf傍bàngbeside, close, nearby晚wǎnnight, evening包bāosurname Bao裹guǒto wrap, to encircle含hánto hold in the mouth括kuòto embrace, to enclose, to include薄bósurname Bo宝bǎotreasure, jewel保bǎoto safeguard, to protect, to defend, to care for贝bèisea shell持chíto hold, to support, to sustain存cúnto exist贵guìexpensive留liúold variant of 留险xiǎnnarrow pass, strategic point质zhìessence, nature期qīa period of time报bàoto announce, to report到dàoto reach道dàomethod, way告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce警jǐngto guard, to watch暴bàoviolent, brutal, tyrannical雨yǔrain抱bàoto hold怨yuànto blame, to complain, to hate背bēivariant of 背后hòuafter景jǐngscenery, view被bèiquilt子zison, child本běnroot地de-ly领lǐngneck, collar人rénperson彼bǐthat, those, the other此cǐthis, these比bǐBelgium分fēnto divide例lìprecedent, example, case喻yùmetaphor, analogy必bìsurely, certainly毕bìto finish, to conclude, to end竟jìngfinally, after all, at last避bìto avoid, to turn away免miǎnto spare, to excuse from闭bìto shut, to close幕mùcurtain, screen, tent式shìformula, pattern, rule, style, system然ráncertainly需xūto need, to require要yāoto demand便biànplain变biànto change, to transform, to alter动dòngto move, to happen利lìgains, advantage, profit, merit店diànshop, store标biāomark, sign, symbol题tísurname Ti志zhìdetermination, will表biǎoto show, to express, to display达dáto reach, to arrive at面miànface明míngbright, clear情qíngemotion, feeling, sentiment饼bǐngrice-cake, pastry, biscuit病bìngsickness, illness, disease房fángbuilding, house, room拨bōto stir, to move, to distribute, to allocate打dǎto attack, to beat, to hit, to strike玻bōglass璃líglass博bóto gamble, to play games物wùthing, substance, matter馆guǎnpublic building不bùno幸xìngfavor, fortune, luck紧jǐntight补bǔto fix, to mend, to patch, to restore充chōngto fill, to supply得déto obtain了le了符fúamulet, charm良liánggood, virtuous, respectable步bùwalk, stroll, pace, march行hángrow足zúfoot裁cáito trim, to reduce, to cut判pànto judge采cǎito collect, to gather访fǎngto visit取qǔto take彩cǎicolor, hue色sècolor, tint, hue, shade用yòngto use参cānto take part in, to intervene考kǎoto test, to investigate, to examine餐cānto eat, to dine饮yǐnto swallow, to drink与yúvariant of 欤藏cángto conceal, to hide操cāoto conduct, to manage, to run作zuòto make册cèbook测cèto survey, to measure试shìto test曾céngalready, formerly, once经jīngthe classics插chāto insert差chādifference别biésurname Bie距jùdistance, gap叉chāfork拆chāito tear open产chǎnto give birth, to bring forth, to produce量liàngmeasure, volume品pǐnarticle, good, product业yèbusiness, profession长chánglength处chùto reside at, to live in度dùdegree, system久jiǔtime常chángcommon, general, normal识shíknowledge尝chángto taste途túway, road, path, journey, course远yuǎnfar场chángthreshing floor所suǒactually超chāoto jump over, to leap over出chūto go out级jílevel, rank速sùprompt, quick, speedy朝cháoabbr. for 朝鲜 Korea吵chǎoto quarrel炒chǎoto sauté车chēcart, vehicle祸huòmisfortune, disaster, calamity库kùarmory, treasury, warehouse辆liàngclassifier for vehicles厢xiāngside-room, wing主zhǔto own彻chèpenetrating, pervasive底de底沉chénto sink, to submerge默mòsilent称chēngbalanced为wéias赞zànto help, to support成chéngto accomplish承chéngto undertake, to bear, to accept a duty担dānto bear, to carry程chéngprocess, rules果guǒfruit, nut就jiùin that case立lìto stand年niánsurname Nian城chéngcastle, city, town区qūarea, district, region, ward认rènto know, to recognize, to understand受shòuto receive, to get, to accept熟shúwell-cooked乘chéngsurname Cheng务wùaffairs, business员yuánemployee序xùorder, sequence, series橙chéngorange tree池chípool, pond续xùcontinuous, serial尺chǐruler, tape-measure翅chìwings膀bǎngshoulder, upper arm, wing冲chōngto dash against电diànelectricity满mǎnManchu ethnic group值zhíprice, value, worth重chóngto repeat复fùagain, repeatedly虫chónginsect, worm宠chǒngto love抽chōuto draw out, to pull out丑chǒusurname Chou臭chòustench初chūbeginning, initial, primary版bǎnprinting block, edition售shòuto sell席xíseat, place自zìself除chúto get rid of夕xīevening, night, dusk理lǐscience, reason, logic于yúat, in, on传chuánto pass on播bōto sow seeds, to scatter递dìto hand over说shuōto speak, to say统tǒngto govern, to command窗chuāngwindow台táiTaiwan床chuángbed, couch单dānsingle, individual, only创chuàngto establish, to create新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡
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