外形

wàixíng

figure

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 外形

The word 外形 (wàixíng) primarily refers to the external shape or appearance of an object. It is commonly used when discussing design, aesthetics, or physical form.

Usage in Context

外形 often appears in contexts related to product design, vehicles, or any physical objects where the outward look matters. For example, when comparing two items, you might say their 外形 is similar but their functions differ.

Common Collocations

  • 外形设计 (wàixíng shèjì): appearance design, used when talking about the design aspect of an object's look.
  • 外形相似 (wàixíng xiāngsì): similar appearance, used to compare shapes or looks.
  • 外形美观 (wàixíng měiguān): aesthetically pleasing appearance, used to praise the look.

Nuances

外形 focuses on the visible form and can include shape, color, and texture. It is more formal and specific than just saying 形状 (xíngzhuàng), which means shape. Avoid confusing 外形 with (internal shape), as 外形 strictly refers to the outside.

Tips

When describing people, 外形 can refer to their outward appearance but is less common than 外貌 or 长相. For objects, it is a precise term to discuss how something looks externally, especially in technical or design contexts.

예문

这款手机的外形设计非常时尚。

Zhè kuǎn shǒujī de wàixíng shèjì fēicháng shíshàng.

The design of this phone's appearance is very fashionable.

虽然外形相似,但这两辆车的性能差别很大。

Suīrán wàixíng xiāngsì, dàn zhè liǎng liàng chē de xìngnéng chābié hěn dà.

Although the appearances are similar, the performance of these two cars

外形不仅指物体的形状,还包括颜色和质感。

Wàixíng bùjǐn zhǐ wùtǐ de xíngzhuàng, hái bāokuò yánsè hé zhìgǎn.

Appearance refers not only to the shape of an object but also includes color