Meaning and Usage
"西装" refers specifically to Western-style suits, typically worn by men in formal or business contexts. It usually consists of a jacket and matching trousers, sometimes accompanied by a vest.
Common Contexts
You will often hear "西装" in conversations about dressing for formal events like weddings, business meetings, or interviews. It implies a neat, professional appearance.
Collocations and Patterns
- "穿西装" (wear a suit): the most common verb phrase.
- "西装革履" (formal attire): a fixed expression emphasizing formal dress.
- "合身的西装" (well-fitting suit): highlights the importance of fit.
Usage Notes
"西装" is distinct from other clothing terms like "中山装" (Mao suit) or "休闲装" (casual wear). When using "西装," the speaker usually implies a formal, Western-style outfit. Avoid confusing it with "西服," which is a synonym but less commonly used in everyday speech.