Meaning and Usage
The word "种族" (zhǒngzú) primarily refers to "race" or "ethnicity". It is commonly used in discussions about social groups distinguished by physical characteristics or cultural heritage.
Common Contexts
You will often see "种族" in contexts related to social issues, such as "种族歧视" (racial discrimination) or "种族平等" (racial equality). It is also used in demographic descriptions to talk about the diversity of populations.
Collocations and Patterns
- 种族歧视 (racial discrimination): highlights social injustice based on race.
- 种族融合 (racial integration): refers to the mixing or blending of races.
- 不同种族 (different races): used to emphasize diversity.
Usage Notes
When using "种族", it is important to be sensitive to the social implications, especially in conversations about discrimination or equality. It is a formal term and often appears in news, academic, or official contexts rather than casual speech.
Avoid confusing "种族" with "民族" (mínzú), which often emphasizes ethnic groups with shared culture and language, while "种族" focuses more on biological or racial classification.