Usage of 之际
The phrase 之际 is a formal literary expression used to indicate a specific important moment or critical juncture in time. It often appears in written or formal spoken Chinese, such as news reports, speeches, or formal writing.
Meaning and Nuance
之际 literally combines 之 (a classical possessive or linking particle) and 际 (meaning border or juncture), together meaning "at the time of" or "on the occasion of." It highlights a particular moment when something significant happens or is about to happen.
Common Collocations
- 毕业之际 (at the time of graduation): used to describe feelings or events occurring around graduation.
- 谈判之际 (during negotiations): emphasizes the critical moment during talks.
- 爆发之际 (at the outbreak): often used for sudden events like epidemics or conflicts.
Register and Usage Notes
This phrase is formal and literary, rarely used in casual conversation. It is often found in written texts, official statements, or formal speeches. When speaking informally, people might use simpler expressions like "的时候" or "的时候。"
Avoiding Confusion
Do not confuse 之际 with 时候 (shíhou), which is more general and informal. 之际 stresses the importance or critical nature of the moment, often implying a turning point or significant event.