东张西望

dōng zhāng xī wàng

to look in all directions (idiom)

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"东张西望" is an idiomatic expression meaning to look around in all directions, often implying curiosity, distraction, or searching for something or someone. It is commonly used to describe someone who is not focused or is scanning their surroundings.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used in everyday situations such as children exploring a park, people searching for someone in a crowd, or someone appearing distracted in a meeting.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 东张西望 often conveys a sense of restlessness or lack of concentration. It can be neutral or slightly negative depending on context, such as implying distraction during work or study.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 东张西望 with 观察 (observe) which implies careful and focused watching. 东张西望 suggests a more casual, sometimes nervous or curious, scanning of the environment.

例文

他在街上东张西望,好像在找什么人。

Tā zài jiē shàng dōng zhāng xī wàng, hǎoxiàng zài zhǎo shénme rén.

He was looking around the street, as if searching for someone.

小孩子们在公园里东张西望,充满了好奇心。

Xiǎo háizi men zài gōngyuán lǐ dōng zhāng xī wàng, chōngmǎn le hàoqí xīn.

The children were looking around the park, full of curiosity.

他在会议上东张西望,显得很不专心。

Tā zài huìyì shàng dōng zhāng xī wàng, xiǎnde hěn bù zhuān xīn.

He was looking around during the meeting, appearing very distracted.

她在商场里东张西望,想看看有没有喜欢的衣服。

Tā zài shāngchǎng lǐ dōng zhāng xī wàng, xiǎng kàn kàn yǒu méiyǒu xǐhuān

She was looking around the mall, wanting to see if there were any clothes