端正

duān zhèng

upright

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 端正 (duānzhèng) primarily describes a neat, upright, or proper appearance or behavior. It often refers to someone's posture, appearance, or moral conduct being correct and respectable.

Common Contexts

  • Appearance: Describing someone’s neat and tidy look.
  • Posture: Advising someone to sit or stand properly.
  • Character: Praising someone’s upright moral behavior.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 端正 implies a positive evaluation of orderliness and correctness. It is often used in formal or polite contexts. Avoid confusing it with similar words like (zhèngzhí), which emphasizes honesty rather than appearance or posture.

Summary

端正 is a versatile adjective useful for describing neatness and propriety in appearance, posture, and behavior, making it valuable in both social and professional settings.

例文

他的仪表端正,看起来很有礼貌。

Tā de yíbiǎo duānzhèng, kàn qǐlái hěn yǒu lǐmào.

His appearance is upright and he looks very polite.

请保持端正的坐姿,不要翘二郎腿。

Qǐng bǎochí duānzhèng de zuòzī, bú yào qiào èrlángtuǐ.

Please maintain an upright sitting posture and do not cross your legs.

他的品行端正,是大家学习的榜样。

Tā de pǐnxíng duānzhèng, shì dàjiā xuéxí de bǎngyàng.

His conduct is upright and he is a role model for everyone.