防疫

fáng yì

to prevent epidemics

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"防疫" specifically refers to actions and measures taken to prevent the outbreak or spread of infectious diseases or epidemics. It is commonly used in public health contexts, especially during outbreaks like influenza or COVID-19.

Common Contexts

You will often see "防疫" in government announcements, health guidelines, and community campaigns. It implies proactive efforts such as wearing masks, vaccination, quarantine, and sanitation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 防疫措施 (fángyì cuòshī): epidemic prevention measures, used when discussing specific policies or actions.
  • 防疫要求 (fángyì yāoqiú): epidemic prevention requirements, often rules or guidelines.
  • 防疫宣传 (fángyì xuānchuán): epidemic prevention publicity, referring to educational campaigns.

Usage Notes

"防疫" is a formal term and often appears in official or media language. It is not used casually like "预防" (to prevent) alone. Avoid confusing it with "" (vaccine), which is related but different.

When using "防疫," the focus is on collective or societal efforts rather than individual prevention alone.

例文

政府加强了防疫措施,防止病毒传播。

Zhèngfǔ jiāqiángle fángyì cuòshī, fángzhǐ bìngdú chuánbò.

The government has strengthened epidemic prevention measures to stop the

在公共场所戴口罩是基本的防疫要求。

Zài gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ dài kǒuzhào shì jīběn de fángyì yāoqiú.

Wearing masks in public places is a basic epidemic prevention requirement.

社区组织了防疫宣传活动,提高居民的防疫意识。

Shèqū zǔzhīle fángyì xuānchuán huódòng, tígāo jūmín de fángyì yìshí.

The community organized epidemic prevention publicity activities to raise