zi

son

HSK 3

漢字分解

Core Meaning

The character primarily means 'child' or 'son'. It is commonly used to refer to a young person or offspring.

Extended Uses

Besides its literal meaning, is often used as a suffix in nouns to denote a person associated with something, such as (Confucius) or 孩子 (child). It can also appear in compound words related to children or small things.

Common Collocations

Usage Notes

When used alone, usually refers to a child or son. As a suffix, it can form proper nouns or indicate a person related to a concept. It is important not to confuse with other characters that sound similar but have different meanings. In conversation, is often part of compound words rather than standing alone.

例文

他是我的儿子。

Tā shì wǒ de érzi.

He is my son.

孩子们在公园里玩耍。

Háizimen zài gōngyuán lǐ wánshuǎ.

The children are playing in the park.

孔子是中国古代著名的思想家。

Kǒngzǐ shì Zhōngguó gǔdài zhùmíng de sīxiǎngjiā.

Confucius was a famous ancient Chinese thinker.