雨衣

yǔyī

raincoat

HSK 3

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word '雨衣' (yǔyī) specifically refers to a raincoat or waterproof garment worn to protect oneself from rain. It is a compound of '' (rain) and '' (clothing), directly indicating its function.

Common Contexts

'雨衣' is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about weather preparedness, outdoor activities, or describing clothing. It often appears in contexts where someone advises or reminds others to wear protective clothing against rain.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 穿雨衣 (chuān yǔyī): to wear a raincoat; used when advising or describing putting on rain protection.
  • 雨衣 (tuō yǔyī): to take off a raincoat; used when describing removing the garment.
  • 雨衣 (yǔyī fángshuǐ): raincoat waterproofing; used when discussing the quality or features of the raincoat.

Usage Notes

'雨衣' is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is distinct from '' (umbrella), which is a different type of rain protection. Avoid confusing '雨衣' with '' (rain boots) or other rain gear. When using '雨衣', the focus is on the garment worn on the upper body.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse '雨衣' with '' (rain cape), which is a looser, cape-like rain protection. '雨衣' usually refers to a more fitted raincoat style.

例文

下雨了,记得穿雨衣。

Xià yǔ le, jìde chuān yǔyī.

It's raining, remember to wear your raincoat.

这件雨衣防水效果很好,适合户外活动。

Zhè jiàn yǔyī fángshuǐ xiàoguǒ hěn hǎo, shìhé hùwài huódòng.

This raincoat is very waterproof and suitable for outdoor activities.

他把雨衣脱下来,挂在门后。

Tā bǎ yǔyī tuō xiàlái, guà zài mén hòu.

He took off his raincoat and hung it behind the door.