匆匆

cōngcōng

hurriedly

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"匆匆" is an adverb describing actions done hastily or in a rush. It often conveys a sense of urgency or briefness in movement or time.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "匆匆" used to describe someone leaving quickly, rushing to complete a task, or the fleeting nature of time.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 匆匆离开 (leave hurriedly): used when someone departs quickly without delay.
  • 匆匆 (in a great hurry): emphasizes the rushed and busy state.
  • 匆匆 (those hurried years): poetic phrase reflecting on a past time that passed quickly.

Nuances

Using "匆匆" often implies a lack of leisure or calm, sometimes suggesting that things are done too quickly to be thorough. It is more formal or literary than simply saying "" (fast).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "匆匆" with "匆忙"; both mean hurriedly, but "匆匆" is more often used as an adverb modifying verbs, while "匆忙" can be used as an adjective or adverb. Also, "匆匆" tends to carry a slightly more poetic or reflective tone.

例文

他匆匆地离开了,没有时间多说话。

Tā cōngcōng de líkāi le, méiyǒu shíjiān duō shuōhuà.

He left hurriedly, without time to say much.

匆匆忙忙地赶路,结果忘了带重要的文件。

Cōngcōng mángmáng de gǎnlù, jiéguǒ wàng le dài zhòngyào de wénjiàn.

Rushing along hastily, in the end forgot to bring the important documents.

匆匆那年,我们都还年轻,充满了梦想。

Cōngcōng nà nián, wǒmen dōu hái niánqīng, chōngmǎn le mèngxiǎng.

In those hurried years, we were all still young and full of dreams.