Meaning and Usage
"争执" refers to a verbal dispute or argument between people, often involving disagreement or conflict. It usually describes a situation where two or more parties express opposing views and engage in a back-and-forth exchange.
Common Contexts
This word is frequently used to describe disputes in personal relationships, such as between family members or couples, as well as in formal settings like meetings or negotiations.
Collocations and Patterns
- 发生争执 (have a dispute): used to indicate that a disagreement or argument has occurred.
- 激烈争执 (intense argument): emphasizes the severity or intensity of the dispute.
- 争执不下 (unable to resolve the dispute): describes a situation where the argument continues without resolution.
Usage Notes
"争执" typically implies a verbal disagreement rather than physical conflict. It is more formal than casual words like "吵架" (quarrel) and is often used in written or formal spoken Chinese. Avoid confusing it with "争吵," which can imply louder or more emotional quarrels.