辗转

zhǎnzhuǎn

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 辗转 (zhǎnzhuǎn) primarily describes the action of turning or rolling over repeatedly, often used to express physical tossing and turning, such as when someone cannot sleep. It also figuratively means moving from place to place or passing through multiple locations, especially in contexts like work or travel.

Common Contexts

  • Physical restlessness: "辗转" is a common phrase meaning tossing and turning in bed.
  • Moving between places: Used to describe someone relocating multiple times or traveling through various cities.
  • Information transmission: Sometimes used to describe news or messages being passed around through different channels.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

辗转 often conveys a sense of restlessness or instability, whether physically (unable to sleep) or situationally (frequent moving). It is more literary or formal than some colloquial alternatives. Avoid confusing it with alone, which simply means "to turn" or "to transfer" without the nuance of repeated or restless movement.

例文

他因为工作辗转了好几个城市,生活很不稳定。

Tā yīnwèi gōngzuò zhǎnzhuǎn le hǎo jǐ gè chéngshì, shēnghuó hěn bù wěndìng.

He moved around several cities because of work, and his life was very

我昨晚辗转反侧,怎么也睡不着。

Wǒ zuówǎn zhǎnzhuǎn fǎn cè, zěnme yě shuì bù zháo.

I tossed and turned all night and couldn’t fall asleep.

消息辗转传到了他的耳朵里。

Xiāoxi zhǎnzhuǎn chuán dào le tā de ěrduo lǐ.

The news was passed around and eventually reached his ears.