公职

gōngzhí

civil service

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding 公职 (gōngzhí)

公职 refers to positions or jobs within public institutions or government agencies. It typically implies employment in the public sector, often associated with stability, social responsibility, and adherence to legal and ethical standards.

Usage and Context

When someone talks about 公职, they usually mean a formal role in government or public administration. This term is common in discussions about career choices, especially among graduates seeking stable employment.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight the formal and institutional nature of 公职.

Nuances

Using 公职 emphasizes the official and public nature of the job, distinguishing it from private sector employment. It often carries connotations of job security and social prestige.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 公职 with 公务员 (gōngwùyuán), which specifically means civil servant. 公职 is broader and can include various public roles beyond civil servants.

例文

他在政府部门担任公职,负责社会福利项目。

Tā zài zhèngfǔ bùmén dānrèn gōngzhí, fùzé shèhuì fúlì xiàngmù.

He holds a public office in the government department, responsible for

许多毕业生希望进入公职系统,享受稳定的工作和福利。

Xǔduō bìyèshēng xīwàng jìnrù gōngzhí xìtǒng, xiǎngshòu wěndìng de

Many graduates hope to enter the public service system to enjoy stable jobs

公职人员必须遵守严格的职业道德和法律规定。

Gōngzhí rényuán bìxū zūnshǒu yángé de zhíyè dàodé hé fǎlǜ guīdìng.

Public officials must abide by strict professional ethics and legal