逆行

nìxíng

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"逆行" literally means "to go against the direction" or "to move in the opposite direction." It is commonly used in traffic contexts to describe vehicles moving against the designated flow, such as driving the wrong way on a one-way street. Beyond traffic, it can also metaphorically describe going against the crowd or prevailing trend.

Common Collocations

  • 逆行驾驶 (driving in the wrong direction): used in traffic safety discussions.
  • 逆行操作 (reverse operation): technical or procedural contexts.
  • 逆行人群 (going against the crowd): metaphorical use.

Usage Notes

When used in traffic contexts, "逆行" often implies a dangerous or illegal action and is associated with accidents or penalties. In metaphorical use, it can highlight courage or nonconformity. Avoid confusing "逆行" with "返回" (to return) or "倒退" (to move backward), as "逆行" specifically emphasizes direction opposite to the normal or expected flow.

例文

司机因为不熟悉路况,不小心逆行了。

Sījī yīnwèi bù shúxī lùkuàng, bù xiǎoxīn nìxíng le.

The driver accidentally drove in the wrong direction because he was

地铁逆行时,工作人员会立即采取措施确保安全。

Dìtiě nìxíng shí, gōngzuò rényuán huì lìjí cǎiqǔ cuòshī quèbǎo ānquán.

When the subway runs in the wrong direction, staff will immediately take

他逆行在人群中,显得特别勇敢。

Tā nìxíng zài rénqún zhōng, xiǎnde tèbié yǒnggǎn.

He went against the crowd, appearing particularly brave.