鼻子

bí zi

nose

HSK 3

한자 분해

Overview

The word 鼻子 (bí zi) means "nose" in Mandarin Chinese. It refers to the physical organ on the face used for breathing and smelling.

Usage in Daily Life

鼻子 is commonly used to describe the shape, condition, or function of the nose. For example, you might talk about a high nose bridge, a stuffy nose during a cold, or the act of smelling something.

Common Collocations

  • 鼻子堵塞 (bí zi dǔ sè): nose congestion, often used when describing a cold or allergies.
  • 鼻子 (bí zi bù tōng qì): nose is blocked, hard to breathe.
  • 鼻子 (yòng bí zi wén): to smell with the nose.

Notes

鼻子 is a neutral and very common noun. It is not used metaphorically in everyday speech as often as some other body parts might be. When describing facial features, 鼻子 is often paired with adjectives like (high), (big), or (small).

Avoid confusing 鼻子 with (bí kǒng), which specifically means "nostril." 鼻子 refers to the whole nose structure.

예문

他的鼻子很高,看起来很有精神。

Tā de bí zi hěn gāo, kàn qǐ lái hěn yǒu jīng shén.

His nose is very high, he looks very spirited.

感冒的时候,鼻子会堵塞,很难呼吸。

Gǎn mào de shí hòu, bí zi huì dǔ sè, hěn nán hū xī.

When you catch a cold, your nose gets congested and it's hard to breathe.

他用鼻子闻了闻花的香味。

Tā yòng bí zi wén le wén huā de xiāng wèi.

He smelled the fragrance of the flower with his nose.