开业

kāiyè

to open a business

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 开业 (kāiyè) specifically refers to the act of opening a business or starting commercial operations. It is commonly used when a new store, restaurant, or company begins its official business activities.

Common Contexts

开业 is often seen in announcements about new shops or services, invitations to opening ceremonies, and discussions about business startups. It implies the transition from preparation to active operation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 开业典礼 (kāiyè diǎnlǐ): opening ceremony, a formal event celebrating the start of business.
  • 正式开业 (zhèngshì kāiyè): to officially open, emphasizing the formal start date.
  • 开业时间 (kāiyè shíjiān): opening time or date.

Usage Notes

开业 is a formal term mostly used in business contexts. It differs from 开张, which can also mean opening a business but is more colloquial and sometimes used for smaller or temporary shops. When using 开业, the tone is more official and often associated with planned events or announcements.

Avoid confusing 开业 with (to open a door), as 开业 specifically relates to business operations.

Summary

Use 开业 when talking about the start of a business or commercial enterprise, especially in formal or written contexts. It helps convey the idea of launching a new venture and is often paired with words like 典礼 (ceremony) or 正式 (official).

예문

这家餐厅下个月正式开业,欢迎大家来品尝。

Zhè jiā cāntīng xià gè yuè zhèngshì kāiyè, huānyíng dàjiā lái pǐncháng.

This restaurant will officially open next month. Everyone is welcome to come

他刚刚开业了一家服装店,生意还不错。

Tā gānggāng kāiyè le yī jiā fúzhuāng diàn, shēngyì hái búcuò.

He just opened a clothing store, and business is going well.

开业典礼上,老板发表了热情洋溢的讲话。

Kāiyè diǎnlǐ shàng, lǎobǎn fābiǎo le rèqíng yángyì de jiǎnghuà.

At the opening ceremony, the owner gave a passionate speech.