抵挡

dǐdǎng

to resist

HSK 7

한자 분해

Usage and Nuances of 抵挡

The verb 抵挡 (dǐdǎng) primarily means 'to resist' or 'to withstand.' It is often used in contexts where someone or something is blocking or fending off an external force, such as an attack, temptation, or pressure.

Common Contexts

  • Physical resistance: like walls or barriers resisting attacks.
  • Psychological or emotional resistance: resisting temptation or pressure.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 抵挡进攻 (resist an attack): used in military or defensive contexts.
  • 抵挡诱惑 (resist temptation): common in everyday speech about self-control.
  • 抵挡压力 (withstand pressure): often used in work or life challenges.

Register and Tone

抵挡 is neutral in tone and suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It conveys a sense of active resistance or defense.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 抵挡 with 抵抗. 抵抗 often implies a stronger, more active opposition or rebellion, while 抵挡 can be more about blocking or enduring. For example, 抵挡诱惑 is common, but 抵抗诱惑 sounds more forceful and less natural.

예문

这座城墙足以抵挡敌人的进攻。

Zhè zuò chéngqiáng zúyǐ dǐdǎng dírén de jìngōng.

This city wall is strong enough to resist the enemy's attack.

他无法抵挡诱惑,最终还是买了那件衣服。

Tā wúfǎ dǐdǎng yòuhuò, zuìzhōng háishì mǎile nà jiàn yīfu.

He couldn't resist the temptation and ended up buying that piece of

面对巨大的压力,他依然能够抵挡住困难。

Miànduì jùdà de yālì, tā yīrán nénggòu dǐdǎng zhù kùnnán.

Facing enormous pressure, he was still able to withstand the difficulties.