bàn

costume, disguise

HSK 7 7
Stroke order animation for 扮

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Usage of

The verb (bàn) primarily means to dress up or to play a role, often involving costumes or disguises. It is commonly used in contexts related to acting, performances, or playful dressing up, such as children wearing costumes for parties.

Common Collocations

  • 扮演 (bànyǎn): to play a role in a drama or film.
  • (bànchéng): to dress up as or disguise oneself as something or someone.

Nuances

When using , the focus is on the act of assuming a role or appearance, often temporarily and for a specific occasion. It differs from simply wearing clothes, as it implies transformation or role-playing. Avoid confusing with 穿 (chuān), which means to wear clothes without the implication of role or disguise.

Register and Tone

is neutral and widely used in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in contexts involving theater, film, or costume events.

예문

他在戏剧中扮演了一个勇敢的英雄。

Tā zài xìjù zhōng bànyǎn le yí gè yǒnggǎn de yīngxióng.

He played a brave hero in the drama.

小朋友们喜欢扮成各种动物参加派对。

Xiǎopéngyǒu men xǐhuān bàn chéng gè zhǒng dòngwù cānjiā pàiduì.

Children like to dress up as various animals to attend parties.

她为了演出,特意扮成了古代的仕女。

Tā wèile yǎnchū, tèyì bàn chéng le gǔdài de shìnǚ.

She specially dressed up as an ancient noblewoman for the performance.