提纲

tígāng

outline

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word 提纲 (tígāng) primarily means 'outline' or 'main points' and is commonly used in academic, professional, and meeting contexts. It refers to a structured summary or framework that highlights the key ideas or topics to be discussed or written about.

Common Contexts

提纲 is often used when preparing essays, reports, speeches, or meetings. It helps organize content logically before detailed development. For example, students write 提纲 before essays, and professionals prepare 提纲 for presentations or meetings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 提纲 (xiě tígāng): to write an outline
  • 会议提纲 (huìyì tígāng): meeting agenda or outline
  • 论文提纲 (lùnwén tígāng): essay or thesis outline

These collocations emphasize the preparatory and organizational function of 提纲.

Usage Tips

提纲 is a formal term and is suitable in academic and professional settings. It differs from 计划 (plan) or 方案 (program/plan) by focusing on the key points or framework rather than detailed steps. Avoid confusing 提纲 with 目录 (catalog or table of contents), which lists chapters or sections rather than summarizing main ideas.

Using 提纲 effectively shows clear thinking and good preparation, which is valued in Chinese communication.

예문

老师让我们先写一份论文提纲。

Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen xiān xiě yī fèn lùnwén tígāng.

The teacher asked us to write an outline for the essay first.

会议的提纲已经发给大家了,请提前准备。

Huìyì de tígāng yǐjīng fā gěi dàjiā le, qǐng tíqián zhǔnbèi.

The meeting outline has been sent to everyone; please prepare in advance.

写提纲可以帮助理清思路。

Xiě tígāng kěyǐ bāngzhù lǐqīng sīlù.

Writing an outline can help clarify your thoughts.