田园

tiányuán

HSK 7

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"田园" refers to rural areas combining farmland and gardens, often evoking images of peaceful countryside life. It is commonly used to describe natural, pastoral settings or lifestyles away from urban environments.

Common Contexts

It appears in descriptions of landscapes, lifestyle preferences, and literary genres like pastoral poetry. When used, it often implies tranquility, simplicity, and a close connection to nature.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 田园生活 (tiányuán shēnghuó): rural life, emphasizing a peaceful, natural lifestyle.
  • 田园风光 (tiányuán fēngguāng): rural scenery, used to describe picturesque countryside views.
  • 田园 (tiányuán shī): pastoral poetry, a literary genre celebrating rural life.

Usage Notes

"田园" carries a positive, idyllic connotation and is often contrasted with urban or industrial settings. It is not used for modern farming technology or commercial agriculture but rather for traditional, scenic rural environments. Avoid confusing it with "农村" (countryside) which is more general and neutral.

예문

他喜欢住在田园里,享受宁静的生活。

Tā xǐhuān zhù zài tiányuán lǐ, xiǎngshòu níngjìng de shēnghuó.

He likes living in the countryside, enjoying a peaceful life.

这幅画描绘了一幅美丽的田园风光。

Zhè fú huà miáohuì le yī fú měilì de tiányuán fēngguāng.

This painting depicts a beautiful rural landscape.

田园诗常常表达对自然和乡村生活的热爱。

Tiányuán shī chángcháng biǎodá duì zìrán hé xiāngcūn shēnghuó de rè'ài.

Pastoral poetry often expresses love for nature and rural life.