to apply, to paint, to spread

HSK 7 15 strokes
Stroke order animation for 敷

Words with this Character

Usage of (fū)

The character primarily means "to apply," "to spread," or "to lay out." It is often used in contexts involving applying medicine, spreading cloth, or painting surfaces.

Common Collocations

  • (fū yào): to apply medicine, commonly used in medical contexts.
  • (fū bù): to spread cloth, often for covering or decoration.
  • 油漆 (fū yóuqī): to apply paint, used in construction or renovation.

Notes

is a formal or literary term and less common in everyday speech compared to verbs like (tú) for "to paint" or (pū) for "to lay out." When used, it often implies careful or even spreading or applying something evenly. Avoid confusing with (fú), which relates to服用 (to take medicine orally) rather than applying it externally.

Example Sentences

医生建议在伤口上敷药。

Yīshēng jiànyì zài shāngkǒu shàng fū yào.

The doctor suggested applying medicine on the wound.

她在桌子上敷了一层布。

Tā zài zhuōzi shàng fū le yī céng bù.

She spread a layer of cloth on the table.

墙上敷着新鲜的油漆。

Qiáng shàng fū zhe xīnxiān de yóuqī.

Fresh paint is applied on the wall.