摔跤

shuāijiāo

to trip and fall

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"摔跤" primarily means "to fall down" or "to tumble," often implying an accidental fall that may cause injury. It is also the term for "wrestling," a sport involving grappling and throwing techniques.

Common Contexts

You will hear "摔跤" used when describing someone falling down unexpectedly, such as slipping on the street. It is also used in sports contexts to refer to wrestling matches.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 摔跤 (fell down): used to describe an accidental fall.
  • 摔跤比赛 (wrestling match): refers to a wrestling competition.
  • 摔跤运动 (wrestling sport): the sport of wrestling.

Usage Notes

When used to describe falling, "摔跤" often implies a sudden, sometimes clumsy fall. In sports, it refers specifically to wrestling, which is a formal competitive activity. Avoid confusing "摔跤" with just "" (to stumble or fall), as "摔跤" often carries a stronger sense of impact or a wrestling context.

Tone and Register

"摔跤" is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is appropriate in casual conversation when talking about falls or sports.

Example Sentences

他在路上不小心摔跤了,膝盖擦破了。

Tā zài lùshàng bù xiǎoxīn shuāijiāo le, xīgài cā pò le.

He accidentally fell on the road and scraped his knee.

摔跤是一项传统的体育运动,讲究技巧和力量。

Shuāijiāo shì yī xiàng chuántǒng de tǐyù yùndòng, jiǎngjiù jìqiǎo hé

Wrestling is a traditional sport that emphasizes skill and strength.

比赛中他摔跤了,但很快站起来继续比赛。

Bǐsài zhōng tā shuāijiāo le, dàn hěn kuài zhàn qǐlái jìxù bǐsài.

He fell during the match but quickly got up and continued competing.