Understanding 收据 (shōu jù)
收据 is a common noun meaning "receipt," referring to a document that proves the receipt of goods or payment. It is widely used in shopping, business transactions, and expense reimbursements.
Usage and Context
When you buy something, the seller often gives you a 收据 as proof of purchase. This document is important for returns, exchanges, or warranty claims. In formal or business contexts, 收据 must be official and detailed, often required for accounting or reimbursement.
Common Collocations
- 保留收据 (bǎoliú shōujù): keep the receipt, used when advising to save proof of purchase.
- 正式收据 (zhèngshì shōujù): official receipt, used in formal or business settings.
- 购物收据 (gòuwù shōujù): shopping receipt, common in retail.
Tips
收据 is different from 发票 (fāpiào), which is an official tax invoice in China. While both can serve as proof of purchase, 发票 is often required for tax purposes, whereas 收据 is more general proof of payment.
Use 收据 when referring to the physical or printed proof you receive after paying for goods or services.