嗜好

shìhào

hobby

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

嗜好 (shìhào) refers to a person's personal tastes, preferences, or hobbies. It is often used to describe what someone likes to do in their leisure time or their particular fondness for something.

Common Contexts

This word is commonly used in formal or written contexts to talk about hobbies, interests, or preferences, especially when emphasizing personal inclination rather than casual liking.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 嗜好习惯 (shìhào xíguàn): habitual preferences or tastes
  • 嗜好广泛 (shìhào guǎngfàn): having wide-ranging interests
  • 饮食嗜好 (yǐnshí shìhào): dietary preferences

Usage Notes

嗜好 often implies a stronger or more established liking than just 喜欢. It can also carry a nuance of a habitual or characteristic preference. Avoid confusing it with 爱好 (àihào), which also means hobby but is more common in everyday speech. 嗜好 tends to be more formal or literary.

Summary

Use 嗜好 when you want to express someone's characteristic tastes or hobbies in a slightly formal or descriptive way, especially in writing or when emphasizing the depth or habitual nature of the preference.

Example Sentences

他的嗜好是收集邮票。

Tā de shìhào shì shōují yóupiào.

His hobby is collecting stamps.

每个人的嗜好都不同,有的人喜欢运动,有的人喜欢读书。

Měi gèrén de shìhào dōu bùtóng, yǒu de rén xǐhuān yùndòng, yǒu de rén

Everyone has different hobbies; some like sports, others like reading.

他对美食有很深的嗜好,经常尝试各种新菜。

Tā duì měishí yǒu hěn shēn de shìhào, jīngcháng chángshì gè zhǒng xīn cài.

He has a strong liking for gourmet food and often tries various new dishes.