容忍

róng rěn

to put up with

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 容忍

The verb 容忍 (róng rěn) means 'to tolerate' or 'to put up with' something unpleasant or undesirable. It often implies a conscious decision to endure discomfort or annoyance without complaint.

Usage and Nuance

容忍 is commonly used in contexts where someone endures negative behavior, mistakes, or difficult situations. It carries a slightly formal tone and is often found in written or serious spoken contexts. It differs from similar verbs like 忍受 (rěnshòu), which emphasizes enduring pain or hardship, while 容忍 focuses more on tolerance and acceptance.

Common Collocations

  • 容忍错误 (tolerate mistakes): used when accepting minor faults.
  • 容忍行为 (tolerate behavior): often about putting up with others' actions.
  • 容忍 (hard to tolerate): expresses difficulty in enduring something.

Important Notes

When using 容忍, the speaker often implies a limit to their tolerance; it is not unlimited acceptance. It is also less casual than words like 忍耐, which can mean patience more generally. Avoid confusing 容忍 with , which means 'to permit' or 'to allow' and has a more active sense of granting permission.

例文

他很难容忍别人的无礼行为。

Tā hěn nán róng rěn biérén de wúlǐ xíngwéi.

He finds it hard to put up with others' rude behavior.

在工作中,我们必须容忍一些小错误。

Zài gōngzuò zhōng, wǒmen bìxū róng rěn yīxiē xiǎo cuòwù.

At work, we have to tolerate some minor mistakes.

父母常常容忍孩子的任性和错误。

Fùmǔ chángcháng róng rěn háizi de rènxìng hé cuòwù.

Parents often tolerate their children's willfulness and mistakes.