生疏

shēng shū

unfamiliar

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"生疏" describes a state of being unfamiliar or not accustomed to something or someone, often due to lack of recent contact or experience. It can refer to people, skills, environments, or procedures.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to express awkwardness or a lack of fluency, such as when meeting someone after a long time or starting a new job.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "生疏" (to feel unfamiliar): used to express a subjective feeling of unfamiliarity.
  • "……生疏" (to be unfamiliar with...): commonly used to indicate lack of experience or knowledge about something.
  • "生疏" (to become unfamiliar): describes a change over time, often in relationships or skills.

Usage Notes

"生疏" often implies a temporary state that can be overcome with time or practice. It differs from "陌生" which emphasizes complete unfamiliarity or strangeness. "生疏" can carry a slightly softer tone, suggesting previous familiarity that has faded.

Avoid confusing "生疏" with "" (stiff, rigid), which relates to manner or style rather than familiarity.

例文

我们很久没见面了,感觉有点生疏。

Wǒmen hěn jiǔ méi jiànmiàn le, gǎnjué yǒudiǎn shēngshū.

We haven't seen each other for a long time, so it feels a bit unfamiliar.

刚开始工作的时候,我对公司的流程还很生疏。

Gāng kāishǐ gōngzuò de shíhòu, wǒ duì gōngsī de liúchéng hái hěn shēngshū.

When I just started working, I was still unfamiliar with the company's

他和老同学见面后,发现彼此都变得有些生疏了。

Tā hé lǎo tóngxué jiànmiàn hòu, fāxiàn bǐcǐ dōu biàn dé yǒuxiē shēngshū le.

After meeting his old classmates, he found that they had both become