理智

lǐ zhì

reason

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 理智 (lǐzhì)

理智 combines the ideas of reason () and wisdom or intelligence (). It refers to a rational, sensible mindset or behavior, especially when making decisions or facing challenges.

Usage in Conversation

理智 is often used to describe someone who thinks clearly and calmly, avoiding impulsive or emotional reactions. For example, when discussing how to handle a difficult situation, you might say 保持理智 (keep calm and rational).

Common Collocations

These phrases are common in both formal and informal contexts, often emphasizing the importance of clear thinking.

Nuances and Tips

理智 is more formal and abstract than just 'thinking.' It implies a controlled, wise approach rather than emotional or impulsive behavior. Avoid confusing it with 感情 (emotion) or 冲动 (impulse). When you want to highlight someone's calm and sensible attitude, 理智 is the right choice.

例文

在面对困难时,我们需要保持理智,冷静分析问题。

Zài miànduì kùnnán shí, wǒmen xūyào bǎochí lǐzhì, lěngjìng fēnxī wèntí.

When facing difficulties, we need to stay rational and calmly analyze the

他的理智让他在冲动时也能做出正确的决定。

Tā de lǐzhì ràng tā zài chōngdòng shí yě néng zuò chū zhèngquè de juédìng.

His reason allows him to make the right decisions even when impulsive.

理智和感情常常需要找到平衡点。

Lǐzhì hé gǎnqíng chángcháng xūyào zhǎodào pínghéng diǎn.

Reason and emotion often need to find a balance point.