雷达

léi dá

radar (loanword)

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 雷达 (léi dá)

雷达 is a loanword from English "radar" and refers to a device that uses radio waves to detect objects such as aircraft, ships, or weather formations. It is commonly used in military, aviation, and meteorological contexts.

Usage and Context

雷达 is typically used as a noun and appears in technical or formal contexts. It often collocates with words related to detection, monitoring, and systems, such as 雷达系统 (radar system) or 雷达探测 (radar detection).

Common Collocations

  • 雷达系统: radar system, used in technical and military contexts.
  • 雷达探测: radar detection, emphasizing the action of detecting with radar.
  • 雷达监视: radar surveillance, often used in security or military monitoring.

Nuances and Tips

When using 雷达, speakers imply a technological or scientific context. It is not used metaphorically or in casual conversation unrelated to detection technology. Avoid confusing 雷达 with (thunder sound) or (thunder and lightning), which share the character but have different meanings.

雷达 is a straightforward technical term, so mastering its common collocations will help learners understand news reports, technical discussions, and scientific texts involving detection technology.

例文

飞机上的雷达可以探测到远处的天气变化。

Fēijī shàng de léidá kěyǐ tàncè dào yuǎnchù de tiānqì biànhuà.

The radar on the airplane can detect weather changes far away.

军舰利用雷达监视海面上的敌情。

Jūnjiàn lìyòng léidá jiānshì hǎimiàn shàng de díqíng.

The warship uses radar to monitor enemy activity on the sea surface.

雷达系统在现代交通管理中起着重要作用。

Léidá xìtǒng zài xiàndài jiāotōng guǎnlǐ zhōng qǐzhe zhòngyào zuòyòng.

Radar systems play an important role in modern traffic management.