纲领

gāng lǐng

program (i.e. plan of action)

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 纲领

The word 纲领 (gānglǐng) refers to a fundamental program or guiding principles, often used in political, organizational, or business contexts. It outlines the main goals and policies that direct future actions.

Usage and Context

纲领 is commonly used to describe official plans or platforms, such as a political party's manifesto or a company's strategic plan. It carries a formal tone and is typically found in written or formal spoken language.

Common Collocations

  • 纲领: the party's program or platform, used in political contexts.
  • 经营纲领: management or business program, used in corporate settings.
  • 制定纲领: to formulate or establish a program.

Nuances

Using 纲领 implies a comprehensive and authoritative set of guidelines rather than a casual plan. It is more formal than words like 计划 (plan) or 方案 (scheme). Avoid confusing it with 计划, which is more specific and less ideological.

Summary

When you see 纲领, think of a broad, guiding framework that sets the direction for an organization or group’s actions and policies. It is essential vocabulary for discussing politics, business strategies, and organizational goals.

例文

党的纲领明确了未来五年的发展目标。

Dǎng de gānglǐng míngquè le wèilái wǔ nián de fāzhǎn mùbiāo.

The party's program clearly defines the development goals for the next five

公司制定了新的经营纲领以适应市场变化。

Gōngsī zhìdìng le xīn de jīngyíng gānglǐng yǐ shìyìng shìchǎng biànhuà.

The company formulated a new management program to adapt to market changes.

学生会的纲领包括维护学生权益和促进校园文化建设。

Xuéshēng huì de gānglǐng bāokuò wéihù xuéshēng quányì hé cùjìn xiàoyuán

The student union's program includes protecting student rights and promoting