实用

shíyòng

practical

HSK 5

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"实用" (shí yòng) means "practical" or "useful in real life." It describes things, advice, or tools that are effective and convenient for actual use rather than just theoretical or decorative.

Common Contexts

It is often used to praise books, tools, advice, or designs that help solve real problems or make daily life easier. For example, a "实用建议" means advice that can be directly applied.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 实用建议: practical advice, used when emphasizing usefulness in problem-solving.
  • 实用功能: practical functions, highlighting features that are genuinely helpful.
  • 非常实用: very practical, a common phrase to strongly recommend something.

Nuances

"实用" focuses on actual usability and effectiveness. It contrasts with words like "漂亮" (pretty) or "理论" (theoretical). When you say something is "实用," you imply it has real value in everyday situations.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "实用" with "实习" (internship) or "使用" (to use). "实用" is an adjective describing usefulness, not an action.

例文

这本书内容丰富,而且非常实用。

Zhè běn shū nèiróng fēngfù, érqiě fēicháng shíyòng.

This book is rich in content and very practical.

我们需要一些实用的建议来解决这个问题。

Wǒmen xūyào yīxiē shíyòng de jiànyì lái jiějué zhège wèntí.

We need some practical advice to solve this problem.

这款手机设计简洁,功能实用,适合日常使用。

Zhè kuǎn shǒujī shèjì jiǎnjié, gōngnéng shíyòng, shìhé rìcháng shǐyòng.

This phone has a simple design and practical functions, suitable for daily