树木

shùmù

tree

HSK 5

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"树木" refers collectively to trees, emphasizing multiple individual trees rather than a single one. It is often used in contexts related to nature, forestry, urban greening, and environmental discussions.

Common Collocations

  • 树木生长 (tree growth): used when discussing biology or forestry.
  • 种植树木 (plant trees): common in environmental protection or city planning.
  • 保护树木 (protect trees): used in conservation contexts.

Usage Notes

"树木" is more formal and collective than simply "" which can refer to a single tree. When talking about individual trees, "" is more common. "树木" often appears in written or formal speech, especially in scientific, environmental, or official contexts.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "树木" with "" alone; the former implies multiple trees or the concept of trees in general, while the latter can mean a single tree. Also, "树木" is not used to refer to wooden objects; it strictly means living trees.

例文

这片森林里有很多高大的树木。

Zhè piàn sēnlín lǐ yǒu hěn duō gāodà de shùmù.

There are many tall trees in this forest.

城市里种植树木可以改善空气质量。

Chéngshì lǐ zhòngzhí shùmù kěyǐ gǎishàn kōngqì zhìliàng.

Planting trees in the city can improve air quality.

树木的生长速度因品种和环境而异。

Shùmù de shēngzhǎng sùdù yīn pǐnzhǒng hé huánjìng ér yì.

The growth rate of trees varies depending on species and environment.