Usage of 距
The character 距 (jù) primarily refers to physical distance or gap between two points or objects. It is commonly used in contexts involving spatial measurement, such as distances between cities, places, or people.
Common Collocations
- 距离 (jùlí): distance; the most frequent compound with 距, used to specify how far apart things are.
- 距离很远/近: indicates whether the distance is far or near.
- 保持距离: to keep a distance, often used in health or social contexts.
Nuances and Usage Notes
When using 距, it usually appears in the compound 距离 rather than alone. It is a formal term often used in written and spoken language when discussing measurable distances. It can also imply a figurative gap, such as emotional or social distance, but this is less common.
Avoid confusing 距 with 离 (lí), which also means "distance from" but is more colloquial and often used in everyday speech. 距 is more formal and precise, especially in written contexts.
Summary
Use 距 mainly to talk about measurable physical distances or to emphasize the concept of a gap. It is often paired with 距离 and appears in contexts requiring clarity and formality.