建筑物

jiànzhùwù

building

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 建筑物

The term 建筑物 (jiànzhùwù) specifically refers to physical buildings or structures. It is a formal word often used in contexts related to architecture, construction, urban planning, and real estate. When you use 建筑物, you emphasize the constructed nature of the object, distinguishing it from natural features or temporary structures.

Usage and Nuance

建筑物 is commonly used to talk about any kind of building, from houses to skyscrapers. It often appears in technical or official contexts, such as discussing building codes, safety standards, or city regulations. In everyday speech, people might simply say 房子 (house) or (building), but 建筑物 carries a more formal or technical tone.

Common Collocations

  • 建筑物设计 (building design): refers to the architectural planning and style.
  • 建筑物安全 (building safety): concerns structural integrity and safety measures.
  • 建筑物 (new building): used when discussing construction or urban development.

Tips

Avoid confusing 建筑物 with 建筑, which can mean the act of building or architecture in general. 建筑物 always refers to the physical structure itself. Also, note that (thing) here highlights the tangible, material aspect of the building.

Using 建筑物 correctly will help you sound precise and professional when discussing buildings in Mandarin.

例文

这座建筑物是市中心最高的摩天大楼。

Zhè zuò jiànzhùwù shì shì zhōngxīn zuì gāo de mótiān dàlóu.

This building is the tallest skyscraper in the city center.

建筑物的设计必须考虑抗震性能。

Jiànzhùwù de shèjì bìxū kǎolǜ kàngzhèn xìngnéng.

The design of the building must consider earthquake resistance.

这片区域禁止新建筑物的建设。

Zhè piàn qūyù jìnzhǐ xīn jiànzhùwù de jiànshè.

New buildings are prohibited from being constructed in this area.