Meaning and Usage
The verb 开设 (kāishè) means 'to establish' or 'to open' in the context of institutions, courses, branches, or offices. It is commonly used when referring to the formal creation or launching of something organized, such as a new school program, a bank branch, or a company office.
Common Collocations
- 开设专业 (kāishè zhuānyè): to establish a major or academic program
- 开设分支机构 (kāishè fēnzhī jīgòu): to open a branch office
- 开设办事处 (kāishè bànshìchù): to set up an office
These collocations emphasize formal, institutional openings rather than casual or temporary setups.
Register and Tone
开设 is formal and often used in written or official contexts such as news reports, business announcements, or academic settings. It is less common in casual spoken language where simpler verbs like 开 (kāi) or 建立 (jiànlì) might be used.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse 开设 with 开业 (kāiyè), which specifically refers to opening a business for operation. 开设 is broader and can apply to courses, branches, or offices, not just businesses.
Summary
Use 开设 when talking about the formal establishment or opening of programs, branches, or offices, especially in official or professional contexts.