扎

zhā

to prick

HSK 6 — —

漢字分解

Usage of 扎 (zhā)

扎 primarily means "to prick" or "to pierce" and is often used when describing the action of piercing something with a sharp object like a needle or pin. It can also mean "to stick" or "to plant" something firmly into a surface, such as a flag into the ground.

Common Collocations

  • 扎针 (zhā zhēn): to give an injection or acupuncture
  • 扎旗子 (zhā qízi): to stick a flag
  • 扎破 (zhā pò): to prick and break something, like a balloon

Notes

扎 is a verb that often implies a quick, sharp action. It is commonly used in medical contexts (e.g., injections) and in everyday situations involving piercing or sticking objects. It differs from similar verbs like 插 (chā), which means "to insert" but is more general and less about piercing sharply.

Avoid confusing 扎 with 扎 (zhá), which can have different meanings and pronunciations in other contexts.

例文

他用针扎破了气球。

Tā yòng zhēn zhā pò le qìqiú.

He pricked the balloon with a needle.

护士帮病人扎了针。

Hùshi bāng bìngrén zhā le zhēn.

The nurse gave the patient an injection.

他把旗子扎在山顶上。

Tā bǎ qízi zhā zài shāndǐng shàng.

He stuck the flag on the mountaintop.