中断

zhōngduàn

to cut short

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The word "中断" (zhōngduàn) primarily means "to interrupt" or "to cut short." It is commonly used to describe the stopping or breaking off of an activity, process, or event, often temporarily but sometimes permanently.

Common Contexts

  • Technical or mechanical interruptions, such as network or power failures.
  • Interruptions in meetings, classes, or other scheduled events.
  • Pauses or breaks in ongoing activities, which may later resume.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations highlight typical scenarios where "中断" is used, often implying an unexpected or undesired stop.

Register and Tone

"中断" is neutral and formal, suitable for both spoken and written language, especially in professional or technical contexts.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "中断" with "" (zàntíng), which means "to pause" and often implies a planned or temporary stop. "中断" usually suggests a more abrupt or forced interruption.

例文

会议因为技术故障而中断了。

Huìyì yīnwèi jìshù gùzhàng ér zhōngduàn le.

The meeting was interrupted due to technical problems.

他在学习中断后重新开始了。

Tā zài xuéxí zhōngduàn hòu chóngxīn kāishǐ le.

He resumed studying after a break.

网络中断导致我们无法继续工作。

Wǎngluò zhōngduàn dǎozhì wǒmen wúfǎ jìxù gōngzuò.

The network interruption caused us to be unable to continue working.