奔波

bēnbō

to rush about

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The verb 奔波 (bēn bō) means "to rush about" or "to be busy running around." It often describes someone moving quickly and busily between places, usually due to work, study, or family responsibilities.

Common Contexts

奔波 is frequently used to express the physical and mental effort involved in managing multiple tasks or obligations. It often carries a slightly sympathetic tone, implying that the person is working hard and may be tired.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 奔波: to rush about and become tired; emphasizes the exhausting nature of the activity.
  • 为了...奔波: to rush about for the sake of something; shows purpose or motivation.
  • 城市奔波: rushing about in the city; a common setting for busy urban life.

Usage Notes

奔波 is more formal and literary than simply saying or . It often implies a sustained period of busy activity rather than a momentary rush. Avoid using it for casual or trivial movements.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 奔波 with (bēnpǎo), which means "to run fast" physically. 奔波 emphasizes the busy, often stressful nature of moving around for tasks, not just speed.

例文

他为了准备考试,最近一直在奔波。

Tā wèile zhǔnbèi kǎoshì, zuìjìn yīzhí zài bēnbō.

He has been rushing about lately to prepare for the exam.

父母为了孩子的未来奔波劳累。

Fùmǔ wèile háizi de wèilái bēnbō láolèi.

Parents rush about and work hard for their children's future.

他每天在城市里奔波,忙得不可开交。

Tā měitiān zài chéngshì lǐ bēnbō, máng de bùkě kāijiāo.

He rushes about the city every day, extremely busy.