斑点

bāndiǎn

spot

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"斑点" (bāndiǎn) refers to spots or patches that appear on surfaces, often irregularly shaped and colored. It is commonly used to describe natural patterns such as animal fur markings, skin blemishes, or artistic textures.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "斑点" when talking about animals like leopards or dalmatians, where the spots are a distinctive feature. It also appears in medical or cosmetic contexts describing skin spots or freckles. Additionally, it can describe visual effects in art or design.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 斑点动物 (bāndiǎn dòngwù): spotted animals, used to specify animals with spotted fur or skin.
  • 斑点皮肤 (bāndiǎn pífū): spotted skin, often referring to freckles or skin conditions.
  • 斑点出现 (bāndiǎn chūxiàn): spots appear, used when spots develop or become visible.

Usage Notes

"斑点" is a neutral term and can be used in both scientific and everyday language. It is more specific than just "" (point) because it implies irregularity and pattern. Avoid confusing it with "斑纹" (bānwén), which refers to stripes or patterns rather than discrete spots.

例文

这只豹的皮毛上有很多黑色的斑点。

Zhè zhī bào de pímáo shàng yǒu hěn duō hēisè de bāndiǎn.

This leopard's fur has many black spots.

皮肤上的斑点可能是晒伤引起的。

Pífū shàng de bāndiǎn kěnéng shì shàishāng yǐnqǐ de.

The spots on the skin might be caused by sunburn.

这幅画上的斑点是画家故意留下的艺术效果。

Zhè fú huà shàng de bāndiǎn shì huàjiā gùyì liú xià de yìshù xiàoguǒ.

The spots on this painting are an artistic effect intentionally left by the