奸诈

jiānzhà

treachery

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The adjective "奸诈" describes someone who is cunning, deceitful, and often uses underhanded methods to achieve their goals. It carries a strongly negative connotation and is used to criticize a person's character or behavior.

Common Contexts

"奸诈" is frequently used in contexts involving personal character judgments, business competition, or situations where someone is being manipulative or dishonest.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "奸诈" (a deceitful person): used to describe someone's character.
  • "奸诈手段" (cunning tactics): refers to dishonest or sly methods.
  • "奸诈行为" (deceitful behavior): highlights actions that are dishonest or manipulative.

Usage Notes

When using "奸诈," be aware that it is a strong negative term and can be offensive if used directly to describe someone in casual conversation. It is more common in formal or literary contexts or when emphasizing serious moral criticism. Avoid confusing "奸诈" with milder terms like "狡猾" (jiǎohuá), which means sly or crafty but less morally charged.

例文

他是个奸诈的人,总是用各种手段达到自己的目的。

Tā shì gè jiānzhà de rén, zǒng shì yòng gè zhǒng shǒuduàn dádào zìjǐ de

He is a cunning and deceitful person who always uses various means to

奸诈的行为最终会被揭露,失去别人的信任。

Jiānzhà de xíngwéi zuìzhōng huì bèi jiēlù, shīqù biérén de xìnrèn.

Deceitful behavior will eventually be exposed and lose others' trust.

在商业竞争中,有些人会采取奸诈的手段来击败对手。

Zài shāngyè jìngzhēng zhōng, yǒuxiē rén huì cǎiqǔ jiānzhà de shǒuduàn

In business competition, some people use cunning and deceitful tactics to