焦躁

jiāozào

fretful

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding 焦躁

The adjective 焦躁 (jiāozào) describes a state of being anxious, restless, or irritable, often due to impatience or worry. It conveys a sense of inner tension and unease.

Usage in Conversation

People use 焦躁 to express feelings when they are nervous about uncertain outcomes, such as waiting for exam results or important news. It often appears in contexts involving stress or urgency.

Common Collocations

  • 焦躁不安 (jiāozào bù'ān): restless and anxious, emphasizing unease
  • 感到焦躁 (gǎndào jiāozào): to feel anxious or restless
  • 焦躁情绪 (jiāozào qíngxù): anxious mood or feelings

Nuances and Tips

焦躁 is stronger than just being worried; it implies a visible or felt agitation. It differs from 焦急, which focuses more on impatience. Avoid confusing 焦躁 with 焦虑, which leans more toward anxiety or worry without the irritable tone.

Use 焦躁 when describing emotional states that combine nervousness with irritability or impatience, especially in everyday speech or writing about emotional reactions.

例文

他因为考试成绩不理想而感到非常焦躁。

Tā yīnwèi kǎoshì chéngjì bù lǐxiǎng ér gǎndào fēicháng jiāozào.

He felt very anxious because his exam results were not ideal.

在等待面试结果的时候,她显得有些焦躁不安。

Zài děngdài miànshì jiéguǒ de shíhòu, tā xiǎnde yǒuxiē jiāozào bù'ān.

She appeared somewhat restless and anxious while waiting for the interview

焦躁的情绪会影响人的判断力,最好学会放松自己。

Jiāozào de qíngxù huì yǐngxiǎng rén de pànduàn lì, zuì hǎo xuéhuì

An anxious mood can affect one's judgment; it's best to learn to relax