抵御

dǐyù

to resist

HSK 7

漢字分解

Usage and Meaning

The verb 抵御 (dǐyù) means 'to resist' or 'to defend against.' It is often used in formal or literary contexts to describe resisting attacks, pressures, or harmful influences.

Common Contexts

Collocations

Notes

抵御 is more formal and stronger in tone than 抵抗, which also means 'to resist.' Use 抵御 when emphasizing active defense or protection. It is less common in everyday speech but useful in writing or formal speech.

Avoid confusing 抵御 with alone, which can mean 'to control' or 'to govern' in other contexts.

例文

军队成功地抵御了敌人的进攻。

Jūnduì chénggōng de dǐyùle dírén de jìngōng.

The army successfully resisted the enemy's attack.

植物有天然的机制来抵御病虫害。

Zhíwù yǒu tiānrán de jīzhì lái dǐyù bìngchónghài.

Plants have natural mechanisms to resist pests and diseases.

面对压力,他学会了如何抵御负面情绪。

Miànduì yālì, tā xuéhuìle rúhé dǐyù fùmiàn qíngxù.

Facing pressure, he learned how to resist negative emotions.