单方面

dānfāngmiàn

unilateral

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The term "单方面" (dānfāngmiàn) literally means "single side" or "one-sided." It is commonly used to describe actions, decisions, or perspectives that come from only one party without mutual agreement or consideration of others.

Common Contexts

You will often see "单方面" in legal, political, or interpersonal contexts where one party acts independently, such as "单方面宣布" (unilaterally announce) or "单方面违约" (unilateral breach).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 单方面宣布 (unilaterally announce): used when one side makes a declaration without consulting others.
  • 单方面违约 (unilateral breach): refers to one party breaking a contract alone.
  • 单方面指责 (one-sided accusation): blaming without hearing the other side.

Usage Notes

Using "单方面" often implies a negative or problematic situation because it suggests lack of cooperation or fairness. It is important not to confuse it with "双方" (both sides) or "方面" (multiple aspects), which indicate mutual or multiple perspectives.

Tone and Register

"单方面" is neutral but often appears in formal or serious discussions, such as news reports, legal documents, or diplomatic statements.

例文

这次争论是单方面的指责,没有听取对方的意见。

Zhè cì zhēnglùn shì dānfāngmiàn de zhǐzé, méiyǒu tīngqǔ duìfāng de yìjiàn.

This argument is a one-sided accusation without considering the other

单方面宣布停火可能导致局势更加紧张。

Dānfāngmiàn xuānbù tínghuǒ kěnéng dǎozhì júshì gèngjiā jǐnzhāng.

Unilaterally announcing a ceasefire may lead to increased tension in the

在合同中,单方面违约会承担法律责任。

Zài hétong zhōng, dānfāngmiàn wéiyuē huì chéngdān fǎlǜ zérèn.

In a contract, unilateral breach will bear legal responsibility.