丢脸

diūliǎn

to lose face

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"丢脸" literally means "to lose face," referring to feeling embarrassed or ashamed in front of others. It is commonly used to express situations where someone feels they have lost dignity or respect due to their actions or mistakes.

Common Contexts

This phrase is often used in social or professional settings when someone makes a mistake, behaves improperly, or fails to meet expectations, causing embarrassment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 丢脸 (lose face and reputation): emphasizes social standing
  • 丢脸 (don't want to lose face): expresses motivation to avoid embarrassment
  • (lost face): past tense usage

Usage Notes

"丢脸" is informal but widely used in spoken and written Chinese. It often carries a negative connotation and can be sensitive depending on context. Avoid using it in overly formal or polite situations.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "丢脸" with "难看" (ugly or embarrassing in appearance). "丢脸" focuses on social embarrassment or loss of dignity rather than physical appearance.

例文

他在会议上说错话,真是丢脸。

Tā zài huìyì shàng shuō cuò huà, zhēn shì diūliǎn.

He said the wrong thing in the meeting; it was really embarrassing.

别丢脸了,好好准备考试吧。

Bié diūliǎn le, hǎohǎo zhǔnbèi kǎoshì ba.

Don't lose face; prepare well for the exam.

他不想丢脸,所以努力工作。

Tā bù xiǎng diūliǎn, suǒyǐ nǔlì gōngzuò.

He doesn't want to lose face, so he works hard.