太空

tài kōng

outer space

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 太空 (tài kōng)

The term 太空 specifically refers to 'outer space,' the vast expanse beyond Earth's atmosphere. It is commonly used in scientific, technological, and everyday contexts when discussing space exploration, satellites, or space stations.

Usage and Nuances

(tài) means 'very' or 'extreme,' and (kōng) means 'empty' or 'space,' together emphasizing the vast emptiness of outer space. When using 太空, speakers often imply the infinite and mysterious nature of the cosmos.

Common Collocations

  • 太空探索 (tài kōng tànsuǒ): space exploration, used when talking about missions or research beyond Earth.
  • 太空 (tài kōng zhàn): space station, a base for scientific experiments in orbit.
  • 太空 (tài kōng rén): astronaut, a person who travels in outer space.

Register and Tone

The word 太空 is neutral and formal enough for scientific discussions but also appears in popular media and everyday conversation about space topics.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 太空 with 宇宙 (yǔzhòu), which means 'universe' and includes all space and time. 太空 is specifically the physical space outside Earth's atmosphere.

예문

人类一直梦想着探索太空的奥秘。

Rénlèi yīzhí mèngxiǎng zhe tànsuǒ tàikōng de àomì.

Humankind has always dreamed of exploring the mysteries of outer space.

太空站是科学家进行实验和研究的重要基地。

Tàikōng zhàn shì kēxuéjiā jìnxíng shíyàn hé yánjiū de zhòngyào jīdì.

The space station is an important base for scientists to conduct experiments

卫星在太空中绕地球运行。

Wèixīng zài tàikōng zhōng rào dìqiú yùnxíng.

Satellites orbit the Earth in outer space.