保留

bǎoliú

to keep

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage and Nuances

The verb 保留 (bǎoliú) primarily means "to keep," "to retain," or "to reserve." It is often used when something is deliberately kept unchanged or saved for future use. For example, you can 保留 a seat, a position, or a receipt.

Common Collocations

  • 保留意见 (bǎoliú yìjiàn): to reserve one's opinion, often used in discussions when someone wants to withhold judgment.
  • 保留职位 (bǎoliú zhíwèi): to keep or reserve a job position.
  • 保留传统 (bǎoliú chuántǒng): to preserve traditions.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It is suitable for business, daily life, and academic discussions.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 保留 with 保存 (bǎocún), which means "to save" or "to store" in a more physical or digital sense. 保留 emphasizes the act of reserving or keeping something intact or unchanged, often with a sense of intentionality.

예문

我们决定保留这个职位给表现最好的员工。

Wǒmen juédìng bǎoliú zhège zhíwèi gěi biǎoxiàn zuì hǎo de yuángōng.

We decided to keep this position reserved for the best-performing employee.

请保留您的收据,以便日后退换货。

Qǐng bǎoliú nín de shōujù, yǐbiàn rìhòu tuì huàn huò.

Please keep your receipt for future returns or exchanges.

这家餐厅保留了传统的烹饪方法。

Zhè jiā cāntīng bǎoliúle chuántǒng de pēngrèn fāngfǎ.

This restaurant has preserved traditional cooking methods.