必修

bìxiū

(of an academic course) required

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 必修

The term 必修 (bìxiū) refers to courses or subjects that are mandatory in an academic curriculum. When a course is labeled 必修, students are required to complete it to fulfill graduation or program requirements.

Usage in Conversation

必修 is commonly used in educational contexts to distinguish between required and elective courses. For example, students might say “必修” to emphasize the necessity of taking a particular class.

Common Collocations

These collocations are frequently used in school announcements, syllabi, and academic advising.

Nuances and Tips

必修 carries a formal tone and is mostly used in academic or official contexts. It contrasts with 选修 (xuǎnxiū), which means elective. Avoid confusing 必修 with 重要 (important); 必修 specifically means "must take," not just "important."

Summary

Use 必修 when referring to courses that students must take as part of their studies. It helps clarify academic requirements and is essential vocabulary for discussing education in Mandarin.

예문

大学的必修课包括数学和英语。

Dàxué de bìxiū kè bāokuò shùxué hé yīngyǔ.

The university's required courses include mathematics and English.

这门课程是必修的,所有学生都必须参加。

Zhè mén kèchéng shì bìxiū de, suǒyǒu xuéshēng dōu bìxū cānjiā.

This course is compulsory; all students must attend.

除了必修课,他还选修了几门兴趣课程。

Chúle bìxiū kè, tā hái xuǎnxiū le jǐ mén xìngqù kèchéng.

Besides the required courses, he also took several elective courses for