岸ànvariant of 岸案例ànlìcase (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example按摩ànmómassage暗示ànshìto hint; to suggest昂贵ángguìexpensive白白báibáiin vain白领báilǐngwhite-collar摆bǎito arrange摆放bǎifàngto set up; to arrange; to lay out百分点bǎifēndiǎnpercentage point百货bǎihuògeneral merchandise摆脱bǎituōto break away from败bàito defeat拜访bàifǎngto pay a visit; to call on拜年bàiniánto pay a New Year call版bǎna register版本bǎnběnversion伴随bànsuíto accompany扮演bànyǎnto play the role of榜样bǎngyàngexample棒球bàngqiúbaseball保管bǎoguǎnto hold in safekeeping保健bǎojiànhealth protection保暖bǎonuǎnto keep warm保修bǎoxiūto promise to keep sth in good repair保障bǎozhàngto ensure爆bàoto explode or burst爆发bàofāto break out报刊bàokānnewspapers and periodicals暴力bàolìviolence暴露bàolùto expose报社bàoshènewspaper (i.e. a company)爆炸bàozhàexplosion悲观bēiguānpessimistic悲剧bēijùtragedy悲伤bēishāngsad; sorrowful北极běijíthe North Pole; the Arctic Pole北美洲běiměizhōu被动bèidòngpassive被迫bèipòto be compelled背心bèixīnsleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)备用bèiyòngreserve倍增bèizēng奔跑bēnpǎoto run本能běnnénginstinct本身běnshēnitself本土běntǔone's native country逼bīto compel比方bǐfanganalogy比重bǐzhòngproportion闭bìto close避bìto avoid必修bìxiū(of an academic course) required编biānto weave编辑biānjíto edit编写biānxiěto compile遍地biàndìeverywhere便捷biànjiéconvenient and fast变质biànzhìto degenerate; to deteriorate兵bīngsoldiers病毒bìngdúvirus播bōto sow播种bōzhǒngto sow seeds博览会bólǎnhuìexposition薄弱bóruòweak; frail脖子bózineck不耐烦bú nàifánimpatient不顾búgùin spite of; regardless of不料búliàounexpectedly不适búshìunwell不至于búzhìyúunlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as补bǔto repair捕bǔto catch补偿bǔchángto compensate补课bǔkèto make up missed lesson补贴bǔtiēto subsidize补习bǔxíto take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor布bùvariant of 布不安bù’ānunpeaceful不曾bùcénghasn't yet不成bùchéngwon't do不得bùdé部队bùduìarmy不禁bùjīncan't help (doing sth)不时bùshífrom time to time部位bùwèipart (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc)不许bùxǔnot to allow不宜bùyínot suitable不已bùyǐendlessly布置bùzhìto put in order不止bùzhǐincessantly步骤bùzhòuprocedure猜测cāicèto guess财产cáichǎnproperty财富cáifùwealth才华cáihuátalent才能cáinéngtalent财务cáiwùfinancial affairs财物cáiwùproperty材质cáizhì踩cǎivariant of 踩采购cǎigòuto procure (for an enterprise etc)彩虹cǎihóngrainbow采集cǎijíto gather采纳cǎinàto accept彩票cǎipiàolottery ticket参展cānzhǎnto exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc残疾cánjídisabled仓库cāngkùdepot草原cǎoyuángrassland侧cèthe side策划cèhuàto plot测量cèliángsurvey策略cèlüèstrategy; tactics层次céngcìlayer层面céngmiànaspect叉chāfork差异chāyìdifference; discrepancy插座chāzuò查询cháxúnto check拆除chāichúto tear down产出chǎnchū产地chǎndìsource (of a product)肠chángintestines长短chángduǎnlength常规chángguīcode of conduct常年chángniánall year round长寿chángshòuChangshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan常温chángwēnroom temperature场次chǎngcì场地chǎngdìspace场馆chǎngguǎnsporting venue场合chǎnghésituation厂家chǎngjiāfactory; manufacturer场景chǎngjǐngscene; scenario; situation; setting场面chǎngmiànscene厂商chǎngshāngmanufacturer畅通chàngtōngunimpeded畅销chàngxiāoto sell well抄chāoto make a copy超越chāoyuèto surpass朝代cháodàidynasty潮流cháoliútide潮湿cháoshīdamp嘲笑cháoxiàoto jeer at炒股chǎogǔ(coll.) to speculate in stocks吵架chǎojiàto quarrel撤回chèhuí撤销chèxiāoto repeal沉重chénzhòngheavy趁chènto avail oneself of撑chēngto support称号chēnghàoname称呼chēnghuto call; to address as称作chēngzuòto be called; to be known as成chéngto succeed盛chéngsurname Sheng承办chéngbànto undertake惩罚chéngfápenalty成交chéngjiāoto complete a contract承诺chéngnuòto promise成千上万chéngqiān-shàngwànlit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers呈现chéngxiànto appear成效chéngxiàoeffect诚信chéngxìngenuine成语chéngyǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation城镇chéngzhèntown持久chíjiǔlasting持有chíyǒuto hold (passport, views etc)尺chǐone of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱尺寸chǐcùnsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes)冲动chōngdòngto have an urge冲击chōngjīvariant of 冲击充实chōngshírich冲突chōngtūconflict崇拜chóngbàito worship重建chóngjiànto rebuild抽奖chōujiǎngto draw a prize抽象chōuxiàngabstract愁chóuto worry about筹备chóubèipreparations初步chūbùinitial出场chūchǎng(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform初等chūděngelementary (i.e. easy)出境chūjìngto leave a country or region出力chūlì出名chūmíngwell-known for sth出入chūrùto go out and come in出示chūshìto show出游chūyóuto go on a tour出于chūyúdue to除chúto get rid of除非chúfēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...)储存chǔcúnstockpile处罚chǔfáto penalize储蓄chǔxùto deposit money处处chùchùeverywhere穿过chuānguòto pass through传承chuánchéngto pass on (to future generations)传达chuándáto pass on传染chuánrǎnto infect传染病chuánrǎnbìnginfectious disease传授chuánshòuto impart; to pass on; to teach传输chuánshūto transmit传真chuánzhēnfax船只chuánzhīship串chuànto string together窗口chuāngkǒuwindow闯chuǎngto rush创办chuàngbànto establish创建chuàngjiànto found创立chuànglìto establish创意chuàngyìcreative垂直chuízhíperpendicular; vertical纯chúnpure瓷器cíqìchinaware此刻cǐkèthis moment刺cì(onom.) whoosh次数cìshùnumber of times匆匆cōngcōnghurriedly 课kèsubject贴tiēto stick, to paste习xíto study, to practice布bùvariant of 布安ānpeaceful, tranquil, quiet曾céngalready, formerly, once成chéngto accomplish得déto obtain部bùdepartment, ministry队duìteam, group, band, army unit禁jìnto restrict, to prohibit, to forbid时shítime, season位wèiposition许xǔto consent, to permit宜yífitting, proper, right已yǐalready置zhìto lay out, to place, to set aside止zhǐto stop, to halt步bùwalk, stroll, pace, march骤zhòuprocedure猜cāito guess测cèto survey, to measure财cáiriches, wealth, valuables产chǎnto give birth, to bring forth, to produce富fùsurname Fu才cáiability华huáflowery务wùaffairs, business物wùthing, substance, matter材cáitimber踩cǎivariant of 踩采cǎito collect, to gather购gòuto buy, to purchase彩cǎicolor, hue虹hóngrainbow集jíto gather, to collect纳nàto adopt, to accept票piàoticket参cānto take part in, to intervene展zhǎnto open, to unfold残cánto injure, to ruin, to spoil疾jísickness, illness, disease仓cānggranary, barn库kùarmory, treasury, warehouse草cǎovariant of 草原yuánsource, origin, beginning侧cèside策cèto urge, to whip划huàto row or paddle a boat量liàngmeasure, volume略lüèapproximate, rough层céngto pile on top of one another次cìnext in sequence面miànface叉chāfork差chādifference异yìdifferent, strange, unusual插chāto insert座zuòseat查cháto investigate, to examine, to look into询xúnto ask about, to inquire into拆chāito tear open除chúto get rid of出chūto go out肠chángintestines长chánglength短duǎnshort常chángcommon, general, normal规guīrules, regulations, customs, law寿shòuold age, longevity温wēnwarm, lukewarm场chángthreshing floor馆guǎnpublic building合héto combine, to join, to unite厂chǎngcliff家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱景jǐngscenery, view商shāngcommerce, business, trade畅chàngfreely, smoothly通tōngto pass through, to open, to connect销xiāoto fuse, to melt抄chāoto make a copy超chāoto jump over, to leap over越yuègeneric word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods朝cháoabbr. for 朝鲜 Korea代dàiera, generation潮cháotide, current流liúto flow, to drift, to circulate湿shīwet, moist, humid, damp嘲cháoto deride, to jeer at, to ridicule, to scorn笑xiàoold variant of 笑炒chǎoto sauté股gǔshare, portion吵chǎoto quarrel架jiàframe, rack, stand撤chèto omit回huíto circle沉chénto sink, to submerge趁chènto avail oneself of撑chēngto support, to prop up, to brace称chēngbalanced号háoroar呼hūto breathe, to exhale, to sigh作zuòto make盛shèngsurname Sheng承chéngto undertake, to bear, to accept a duty办bànto set up惩chéngto discipline, to punish, to reprimand, to warn罚fápenalty, fine交jiāoto hand over诺nuòto promise千qiānthousand上shǎngused in 上声万mòused in 俟呈chéngto petition, to submit现xiànto appear, to manifest效xiàoresult, effect诚chénghonest, sincere, true信xìnletter语yǔwords, language城chéngcastle, city, town镇zhèncalm, composed持chíto hold, to support, to sustain久jiǔtime有yǒuto have尺chǐruler, tape-measure寸cùninch冲chōngto dash against击jīto strike, to hit, to beat充chōngto fill, to supply实shíreal, true突tūsudden, abrupt, unexpected崇chónghigh, dignified建jiànto build, to erect抽chōuto draw out, to pull out奖jiǎngprize, reward象xiàngelephant愁chóuanxious, worried筹chóuchip, tally, token初chūbeginning, initial, primary等děngclass境jìngboundary, frontier名míngname入rùto enter, to come in游yóuto wander, to travel, to tour, to roam非fēiabbr. for 洲, Africa储chǔto save money, to store, to reserve存cúnto exist处chùto reside at, to live in蓄xùto store, to save, to hoard, to gather穿chuānto wear过guōsurname Guo传chuánto pass on达dáto reach, to arrive at染rǎnto dye授shòuto award, to confer, to instruct, to teach输shūto lose真zhēnreally船chuánvariant of 船只zhǐonly串chuànto string together窗chuāngwindow口kǒumouth闯chuǎngto rush创chuàngto establish, to create立lìto stand意yìthought, idea, opinion垂chuíto hang, to dangle直zhísurname Zhi纯chúnpure, clean瓷cíchina, crockery, porcelain器qìdevice, instrument, tool此cǐthis, these刻kèquarter刺cīwhoosh数shǔto count匆cōnghastily, hurriedly, in a rush忙mángbusy从cóngvariant of 从未wèinot yet业yèbusiness, profession醋cùvinegar脆cuìfragile, frail村cūnvillage, hamlet庄zhuāngvillage, hamlet挫cuòto check, to obstruct, to push down折shéto snap搭dāto put up配pèito blend, to mix答dáanswer, reply复fùagain, repeatedly打dǎto attack, to beat, to hit, to strike道dàomethod, way卡kǎcard, punch card雷léisurname Lei造zàoto build, to construct, to invent, to manufacture仗zhàng1to rely upon大dàbig臣chénminister, statesman, official, vassal吃chīto eat一yīone惊jīngto frighten, to startle都dūsurname Du幅fúwidth伙huǒcompanion, colleague儿érson, child使shǐto make师shīteacher, professional, master洋yángsea, ocean致zhìto send呆dāifoolish价jiàprice, value贷dàito borrow款kuǎnfunds, payment理lǐscience, reason, logic带dàiband单dānsingle, individual, only调diàotune, melody, key耽dānto indulge误wùerror, fault, mistake 