仓促

cāng cù

all of a sudden

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"仓促" describes a state of being hurried or rushed, often implying a lack of careful planning or thoroughness. It is commonly used to describe actions done hastily, sometimes leading to mistakes or oversights.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in everyday conversation and writing to express urgency or a rushed situation, such as leaving quickly, making decisions without enough thought, or packing in a hurry.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 仓促离开 (leave hurriedly): used when someone leaves a place quickly, often unexpectedly.
  • 仓促决定 (hasty decision): emphasizes that the decision was made without sufficient consideration.
  • 仓促整理 (hasty packing/arranging): describes doing something quickly, often under time pressure.

Nuances

Using "仓促" often carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting that the rushed action might cause problems or is less ideal. It differs from simply "" (fast) by emphasizing the hurried and sometimes careless nature of the action.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "仓促" with "突然" (suddenly). "仓促" focuses on the hurried manner of doing something, while "突然" emphasizes the unexpectedness of an event.

Example Sentences

他仓促地离开了会议室,忘了带文件。

Tā cāngcù de líkāi le huìyì shì, wàng le dài wénjiàn.

He left the meeting room in a hurry and forgot to bring the documents.

仓促做出的决定往往不够周全。

Cāngcù zuòchū de juédìng wǎngwǎng bùgòu zhōuquán.

Decisions made hastily are often not thorough enough.

他仓促地整理行李,赶上了最后一班车。

Tā cāngcù de zhěnglǐ xíngli, gǎn shàng le zuìhòu yī bān chē.

He hurriedly packed his luggage and caught the last bus.