报答

bào dá

to repay

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"报答" means to repay or return a favor, kindness, or help received from someone. It often implies a sense of gratitude and moral obligation.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in contexts involving personal relationships, such as repaying parents, friends, or mentors for their support or kindness.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 报答帮助 (repay help): used when someone wants to express gratitude for assistance.
  • 报答 (repay kindness/favor): often used in more formal or emotional contexts.
  • 行动报答 (repay with actions): emphasizes showing gratitude through deeds rather than words.

Nuances

Using "报答" conveys a sincere intention to return what was given, often with a sense of duty or heartfelt appreciation. It is more formal and serious than simply saying "谢谢" (thank you).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "报答" with "回答" (to answer). "报答" focuses on reciprocation of kindness or help, while "回答" is about responding to questions.

Example Sentences

我一定会报答你的帮助。

Wǒ yídìng huì bàodá nǐ de bāngzhù.

I will definitely repay your help.

他用行动报答了父母的养育之恩。

Tā yòng xíngdòng bàodá le fùmǔ de yǎngyù zhī ēn.

He repaid his parents' nurturing kindness with actions.

报答别人的好意是做人的基本。

Bàodá biérén de hǎoyì shì zuòrén de jīběn.

Repaying others' kindness is fundamental to being a decent person.